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Elderly man charged over Zambia bus crash

Written By Unknown on Sabtu, 09 Februari 2013 | 16.41

ZAMBIAN police have charged an elderly farmer with causing a deadly high-speed collision between a bus and a truck that killed 53.

The bus crashed into an oncoming truck on Thursday after swerving to avoid 74-year-old farmer Abraham van Eeden's vehicle, which was overtaking the truck, according to police chief Stella Libongani.

"From our investigations, the driver of the Land Cruiser ... is the cause of the accident and has since been charged with 51 counts of causing death by dangerous driving," Libongani said in a statement on Saturday.

President Michael Sata had said 53 people died in the crash, which happened 100km north of the capital Lusaka.

It was not immediately clear why 51 counts were entered.

Pictures from the scene showed bloodied and lifeless bodies lying next to the mangled wreckage of the vehicles.

Sata has declared three days of national mourning from Monday for one of the country's deadliest accidents in recent history.


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Rescuers struggle to aid quake victims

RELIEF workers are scrambling to reach quake-ravaged villages in the Solomon Islands, with "unusual seismic activity" sighted as strong aftershocks continue to jolt the remote Pacific region.

Pungent steam was reportedly rising from cracks in the ground three days after a deadly 8.0-magnitude earthquake triggered a tsunami in the region, killing at least 13 people, destroying villages and leaving thousands homeless.

A further 12 houses were reported destroyed following a 6.8 magnitude tremor and another measuring 7.0 late Friday, which sent villagers fleeing to higher ground in fear of another tsunami.

The Solomon Islands government has declared the outlying Santa Cruz Islands a disaster area as a series of aftershocks continued to hamper relief efforts.

A fragile communications system meant officials in the capital Honiara were struggling to get a clear picture of the extent of damage, but the Red Cross said food, water and shelter were a priority for quake-hit villages.

An Australian Air Force plane flew over the ravaged area on Friday and confirmed the worst damage was around the provincial capital Lata.

Authorities do not have immediate access to cargo planes capable of landing on the Lata air strip and desperately needed supplies are being shipped on a day-long journey from the Solomons capital Honiara.

"Relief operations are still going on despite the tremors and aftershocks. Water and food are the priority," Red Cross secretary general Joanne Zoleveke said.

The first vessel to arrive, a police launch carrying medical supplies, food and shelter, reached Lata on Friday evening but could not berth until Saturday morning because of the ongoing tremors.

Volcano and seismic specialists were also being called on to analyse the significance of the steam rising from the ground in parts of the Santa Cruz Islands.

"There's a lot of unusual seismic activity," a spokeswoman for the National Disaster Management Office told AFP from Honiara.

"The earth is clearly doing something there. We are asking for scientific expertise to provide us with some information about what they think might be happening. There are cracks and some steam and water coming out."

The first major aftershock on Friday "triggered a very small wave, this has caused some damage to Lata wharf", the National Disaster Management Office spokeswoman said, adding it was also hindering the unloading of emergency supplies.

A larger vessel carrying bags of rice, water and a water purifier was expected to arrive on Sunday morning.

The aftershocks have prevented villagers from returning home and they are sheltering in makeshift camps sharing limited provisions, with World Vision warning that sanitation would soon become an issue.

The Solomons are part of the "Ring of Fire", a zone of tectonic activity around the Pacific that is subject to frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

In 2007 a tsunami following an 8.0-magnitude earthquake killed at least 52 people in the Solomons and left thousands homeless.


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Late flurry of Victorian bushfires

Victorian firefighters are bracing for a tough day as unfavourable conditions stoke two major fires. Source: AAP

VICTORIA'S firefighters working on two major fires in the state's east have been battling a late flurry of blazes closer to Melbourne.

State control centre spokesman Graeme Baxter said five choppers are battling fire that jumped containment lines in remote terrain at the 80,000-hectare Aberfeldy fire in Gippsland in Victoria's east.

"We have had a spot over of 20 hectares which has blown westward. It is in very steep, difficult terrain," Mr Baxter told AAP.

Closer to Melbourne, a watch and act alert has been issued for a fire at Kerrie, northwest of Melbourne.

Previously a watch and act had also been issued for the Arthurs Creek area, northeast of Melbourne.

Both fires are now under control.

"Late in the day we have had a spate of some other fires happening closer to Melbourne," Mr Baxter said.

"It was a bit of late flurry, which often happens as the air dries out at the end of the day."

Conditions at a second major blaze at Harrietville in alpine country in the northeast had eased, Mr Baxter said.

Flames reached eight metres on Friday as the blaze breached containment lines, with fire breaking the line near Hotham Heights and coming close to chalets.

"Crews were able to mop that up quite quickly," Mr Baxter said.

"The bush in the fire near the chalets has been burned, which means the fuel has been taken away."

A watch and act has been issued for the Hotham Heights and Dinner Plain areas, but all residents are believed to have evacuated earlier.

A watch and act warning is in place for Dargo and Omeo at the southern side of the Harrietville blaze that has so far burned around 15,000 hectares.


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Indian police rescue car gang-rape victim

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 08 Februari 2013 | 16.41

POLICE have rescued a 24-year-old gang-rape victim from a car in New Delhi and arrested four men on suspicion of attacking her, officials say.

The car was intercepted after a chase by police in the northern area of Burari on Thursday.

The victim was abducted and raped at a flat, district police chief Sindhu Pillai said.

"She is undergoing medical examinations. The men have been arrested and have been booked for gang rape and abduction," Pillai said.

The woman is from the eastern state of West Bengal and knew one of the suspects, Pillai said.

Local media reports said after being sexually abused in the flat, the woman was assaulted again in the moving car but Pillai refused to confirm this, saying the matter was being investigated.

Many rapes have been reported since December's fatal gang rape of a 23-year-old student on a bus in New Delhi.

The assault sparked angry protests and demands for better safety for women and stricter laws against rape.

This week, a man reportedly shoved a iron rod into the mouth of a young girl when she resisted his attempt to rape her.

In another case, a Chinese woman was allegedly raped in the capital.


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Teen charged with attempted robbery

A TEENAGE boy has been charged with trying to rob a business at knifepoint north of Brisbane earlier this month.

The 14-year-old boy allegedly entered the Oxley Avenue, Margate shopping centre about 5pm, pulling out a knife and threatening a female staff member.

But the terrified 27-year-old staff attendant managed to knock the knife out of his hand and screamed for help, sending the 14-year-old running empty-handed.

The female employee was not physically injured.

The 14-year-old boy will be dealt with under the Youth Justices Act.


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Microsoft wins latest round in patent case

A US judge has dismissed more than a dozen patent infringement claims filed against Microsoft. Source: AAP

A US federal judge has tossed out more than a dozen patent infringement claims filed against Microsoft by Google-owned Motorola Mobility.

US District Court Judge James Robart, in Microsoft's home state of Washington, sided with the software colossus, dismissing 13 claims of infringement on a trio of Motorola patents involving digital video encoding and decoding, according to court records on Thursday.

The Motorola patents were evidently not specific enough regarding the computer code involved, according to the documents.

The decision significantly narrowed the case.

If the remaining claims survive a similar legal challenge, Microsoft would likely be entitled to pay a reasonable rate to license what is considered a "standards-essential" technology, according to intellectual property specialist Florian Mueller, of FossPatents.com.


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Document declaring USSR dead 'missing'

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 07 Februari 2013 | 16.41

FORMER Belarusian leader Stanislav Shushkevich says a historic document that pronounced the death of the USSR is missing from archives.

Shushkevich discovered the disappearance of the original document while working on his memoirs.

Officials with Belarus' government and other ex-Soviet states confirmed on Wednesday that they only have copies.

The document's disappearance reflects the chaos that surrounded the Soviet demise.

On December 8, 1991, Shushkevich hosted Russia's President Boris Yeltsin and Ukraine's President Leonid Kravchuk for secret talks at a government hunting lodge near Viskuli in the Belovezha Forest.

The trio signed a deal declaring that "the USSR has ceased to exist as a subject of international law and geopolitical reality," defeating Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev's attempts to hold the country together and forcing him to resign on Christmas Day.


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Firefighting helicopter crashes in Tas

A HELICOPTER pilot has been rescued after his chopper crashed while he was fighting a bushfire in Tasmania.

A Tasmanian police rescue helicopter evacuated the pilot at 5pm (AEDT) after his helicopter crashed while he was fighting the fire near Molesworth in the state's south, police said.

The pilot was flown from the scene and taken to hospital in a stable condition.

The cause of the crash is unknown at this time.


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Man charged after filming up girls' skirts

A MAN has been caught on CCTV filming up the skirts of women in shopping malls across Sydney.

The 52-year-old man was captured on CCTV at shopping malls on George Street in Sydney and in Liverpool, using his mobile phone to film up the skirts of women.

One of the incidents occurred in August last year, while the other two were captured in January.

Police arrested and charged the Frenchs Forest man with three counts of film person's private parts without consent.

He was released on bail with strict conditions and will face North Sydney Local Court on February 25.


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WA road toll has doubled

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 06 Februari 2013 | 16.41

WESTERN Australia's road deaths in the first 37 days of the year have equalled the number in the same period in 2011 and 2012 combined.

Police report there have been 27 road deaths and 17 critical injuries in WA so far in 2013, leading the Road Safety Council to worry people are not driving responsibly.

In comparison, there were 13 road deaths in the same period in 2012 and 14 in 2011.

The latest fatality was a 22-year-old woman who crashed her car into the back of a stationary truck in Perth's southern suburb of Beeliar on Sunday.

She died in hospital on Tuesday night.

The alarming road toll figure gives WA the worst road safety rate in the country, the council says.

Road Safety Council chairman Murray Lampard told AAP that reducing road trauma and preventing road crashes did not just come down to driver attitude.

"The majority of fatal and serious crashes are drivers, just like you and me, who one day make a fatal mistake," he said.

"No one goes out onto the road intending to have a crash, but any level of risk-taking on the road has consequences - for ourselves and for other road users."

Mr Lampard said community education was aimed at raising awareness about safe driving and supporting police operations.

"Enforcement measures form a vital piece of the puzzle, but we cannot expect police to be everywhere on the roads," he said.

The council has recommended a trial of point-to-point cameras, which measure a driver's average speed over a distance, but the idea was rejected by the state government.

Until new budgetary recommendations are made, the council cannot speculate whether the decision will stand in the next financial year, Mr Lampard said.

"The council will always seek to reduce road trauma where the most lives will be saved, including speed-enforcement safety cameras," he said.


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Obeid books 'a shambles, yes, but no sham'

Paul Obeid (R), the son of former Labor MP Eddie Obeid, has given evidence at a corruption inquiry. Source: AAP

A SON of former Labor powerbroker Eddie Obeid has admitted encouraging an accountant to lie about his family's mining interests and giving inaccurate evidence to a corruption inquiry, but has denied being involved in a "sham".

During a day of marathon questioning at the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) on Wednesday, only Paul Obeid made it into the witness box - though three of his brothers were also due to give evidence.

The ICAC is investigating allegations that the former NSW mining minister Ian Macdonald rigged a 2008 tender process for coal exploration licences in the Bylong Valley.

It is also investigating whether Eddie Obeid, also a former state Labor minister, and his family gained substantial financial benefit from inside information about the process.

Counsel assisting the commissioner, Geoffrey Watson SC, told the witness his family had purchased land in the Bylong Valley just before it was opened up for coal exploration.

Mr Watson said Paul Obeid was "part of a deal" with Mr Macdonald to create a mining tenement in the region, which he denied.

"That sounds like a Hans Christian Andersen novel," Mr Obeid said.

"What did you do to tell anybody in the public that a mining minister, a friend of your father, had created a mining tenement that increased the value of your property four-fold?" Mr Watson asked.

Mr Obeid responded with a question of his own: "Why did I need to tell anybody?"

Over nearly five hours of testimony, Paul Obeid was variously asked to spit out his gum, told to stop laughing and accused by ICAC Commissioner David Ipp of "deliberately being provocative".

At one point a visibly frustrated Mr Ipp adjourned the inquiry, telling Mr Obeid's counsel Graham Turnbull that proceedings would resume after Mr Turnbull had a word with his client about interrupting the commissioner.

But the commissioner and the witness found themselves in agreement after Mr Obeid struggled to decipher years-old ledgers detailing transactions made by and for members of his family.

"It sounds like a sham, doesn't it," Mr Watson said of one loan noted in the ledgers.

"Oh, I wouldn't call it a sham," Mr Obeid said.

"It certainly looks like a shambles to me," Mr Ipp weighed in.

Mr Obeid responded, "I can't disagree with that."

Mr Obeid later said he and "the boys" did not initially disclose their interests in coal mining when they dealt with mining firm Cascade Coal because after years of being "relentlessly pursued" by the media, the Obeids valued their privacy.

In a private interview with Mr Watson in August last year he said Cascade was "certainly" aware of the Obeid link, but on Wednesday he said he "can't stand by that", conceding the Obeids were more coy in their early dealings with the firm.

"We decided to play a bit of a game of chess," he said.

"(The media) agenda is to cause us harm. We've learned, over many years, why stick your head out to get slapped."

He also admitted encouraging an accountant, John Campo, to lie to the Sydney Morning Herald, though he did not back Mr Watson's assertion that the lies were designed to conceal further the family's mining interests.

"I call them little white lies, which are trivial untruths," he said.

Earlier on Wednesday he told the commission he could not explain how confidential maps of the area around Bylong Valley came to be in his office.

Mr Ipp says he will deliver findings in July and give "urgent" advice within two weeks to the NSW government about how it should amend the state's mining laws.

The inquiry continues on Thursday and Mr Macdonald is scheduled to appear on Monday.


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Barnett plays law and order election card

LAW and order was top of the West Australian government's agenda when it fired its first official election campaign salvo.

The move to propose yet more mandatory legislation for serious offenders - usually a vote winner - came less than two hours after Premier Colin Barnett requested the issuing of election writs for the March 9 election.

He also came out swinging at the previous Alan Carpenter and Geoff Gallop-led Labor governments, labelling them "an embarrassment" that discredited and brought shame on the state because five ministers were forced to resign or were sacked after becoming embroiled in Corruption and Crime Commission (CCC) inquiries.

WA Labor leader Mark McGowan fired back, saying Treasurer and Transport Minister Troy Buswell was an embarrassment who kept being promoted - referring to years of scandals involving bra-snapping and chair sniffing, and more recently, a defamation suit against his ex-lover, independent MP Adele Carles, over public comments she made about his antics.

Mr Barnett defended Mr Buswell, making a distinction between abusing one's position as a minister and private behaviour.

"A great embarrassment in government is your behaviour as a minister," Mr Barnett told reporters.

"I've got great respect for Troy Buswell. I think he is an outstanding minister.

"Compare that to Labor ministers who misused their position.

"Has Troy misused his position? No.

"Big difference."

The premier said his comments about Labor's historical CCC dramas was relevant because "it tells you something about the nature of the Labor party and the people in the Labor party", and should not be forgotten. And while he didn't want to drag up "long history", he also touched on the WA Inc era of the 1980s.

Opposition police spokeswoman Michelle Roberts also mentioned the CCC, referring to Mr Barnett's proposed legislation to expand the corruption watchdog's powers, which he had not succeeded in pushing through in his first term.

"Colin Barnett can simply not be trusted," Mr Roberts said.

She said the Liberals' proposal on Wednesday - to hand mandatory jail terms to burglars who seriously hurt or sexually assault residents while thieving - was necessary.

But only because the WA government had so far failed to deal with home burglaries.

"Their dismal record on legislative reform should give Western Australians little confidence that their promise would ever be delivered," she said.

"The best way to fight crime is to have cops on the beat."

Ms Roberts said the Barnett government had reneged on its 2008 election promise to increase police numbers by 500 - a pledge put forward by the opposition on Tuesday and welcomed by the police union.

There had been a 15 per cent rise in offences against the person between 2010 and 2012, and a 12 per cent rise in property offences in 2012, she said.

Mr Barnett said overall crime had fallen nine per cent under his leadership, but burglaries had risen substantially.


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Work bans by nurses at third WA hospital

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 05 Februari 2013 | 16.41

NURSES at Fremantle Hospital plan to impose work bans on Wednesday, joining colleagues at two other hospitals as they press their pay claim with the WA government.

The Australian Nursing Federation (ANF) was originally seeking a 20 per cent wage rise over three years, but members who attended a union meeting at Royal Perth Hospital on Monday said they would accept a minimum 15 per cent increase over the same period.

The state government has offered public sector nurses a three per cent per year wage rise - equivalent to inflation - and a further 1.25 per cent per annum if they give up certain conditions of employment.

Nurses at Royal Perth Hospital adopted the work bans on Monday, followed by Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital on Tuesday.

While the wrangling continues with the Health Department of Western Australia, they will not be doing any work that does not directly involve the care of a patient, including removing rubbish, cleaning toilets and bathrooms, and moving medical equipment in and out of theatre rooms.

They say they've been forced to do work that would normally be done by orderlies and cleaners - positions that have been cut back.

ANF state secretary Mark Olson said the work bans would slow down the operations of any hospital where they were implemented, suggesting more were in store.

The first casualty would be the state government's rule that patients are treated and cleared from emergency departments within four hours, he said.

Mr Olson said the rule relied heavily on the goodwill of nurses.

"It will be impossible for hospitals to continue to get patients out of the emergency departments within the designated four hours," he said.

"For that to happen, nurses have to clean rooms and equipment, clean operating theatres, move patients, move furniture and equipment or collect medications and fill out paperwork for patients being discharged - all of which will no longer be happening at Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital after today."

Mr Olson called on the WA government to "show some respect and make nurses a decent offer".

Public sector nurses will hold a mass meeting on February 18 - the first in 12 years, Mr Olson said - to discuss taking further measures to push their case.

"It will start to have an effect on the theatre list," he said.

"The (health) minister (Kim Hames) is hoping if he ignores it, it will go away."


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European stocks stable in opening trade

EUROPEAN stock markets are steady at the start of trading.

London's FTSE 100 index of top companies was up 0.05 per cent at 6,249.70 points at the open on Tuesday.

Frankfurt's DAX 30 firmed 0.07 per cent to 7,643.54 points and in Paris the CAC 40 drifted 0.13 per cent lower to 3,654.32.

European equities tumbled on Monday and the euro dropped against the dollar amid fears of political turmoil in Spain and Italy, with banking shares suffering some of the heaviest losses.


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Brother-in-law killer claims self-defence

A MAN accused of murdering his brother-in-law in Perth has claimed it was self-defence, despite an elaborate escape in which he fled Australia and evaded police for more than a decade.

Anthony Carl Prestidge is on trial in the West Australian Supreme Court charged with the wilful murder of Andy Arthur Ball on September 10, 2002.

In her opening address, prosecutor Linda Petrusa said Mr Ball's body was found on September 12, 2002, under some bed sheets in the kitchen at his home with only his feet poking out.

A post mortem examination revealed he had died from a severe head injury with extensive fracturing of the skull and some brain injury, she said.

He had been struck with "a large degree of force" to the back of the head and had been lying on the floor bleeding when he was struck a second time, she said.

Ms Petrusa alleged Prestidge committed the murder and then fled to the Perth International Airport where he made a call to a friend saying he would meet up with them soon, only to instead board a flight to Bali moments later.

She said his actions demonstrated a consciousness of guilt.

Mr Ball, who was then 24, had been married for four years to Prestidge's sister, Angela, and they had two children.

But the relationship was both mentally and physically abusive, and Ms Ball had been hospitalised in 2001 for a broken cheek bone, a fact she shared with her brother when he came from London to visit them in August 2002, Ms Petrusa said.

After talks with her brother, Ms Ball decided to finally leave her husband in September 2002.

Before his death, Mr Ball had told some neighbours that if anything happened to him it would be Prestidge's fault, Ms Petrusa said.

Defence lawyer Helen Prince argued that while Mr Ball's death was a tragedy, her client had acted in self-defence when Mr Ball came to him with a knife believing Prestidge was having an affair with his own sister.

Mr Ball had thought Prestidge was going to tear his family apart and that his wife was going to take his children overseas, Ms Prince said.

"Tony will always have to live with that," she said.

There was a difference between criminal responsibility and moral responsibility, Ms Prince said.

The fact that Prestidge had fled did not indicate a consciousness of guilt over the crime, and the fact that he covered the body with sheets indicated some care for the victim, she said.

The trial continues.


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Hamas says members arrested by Israel

Written By Unknown on Senin, 04 Februari 2013 | 16.41

THE Palestinian militant group Hamas says Israel has arrested 20 of its members in a West Bank raid.

Several Hamas officials say the arrests took place early on Monday across the territory. They say three of those arrested are elected leaders.

Israel considers Hamas a terrorist organisation because it has carried out scores of deadly attacks against civilians.

The Israeli military had no immediate comment.


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Stolen Generation compensation trial in WA

MEMBERS of the Stolen Generation have begun a five-week trial in the West Australian Supreme Court seeking compensation.

The case against the state has been brought by seven siblings and their parents, Donald and Sylvia Collard.

The children were all removed from their parents and placed into state care between 1958 and 1961.

Aboriginal Legal Service of WA chief executive Dennis Eggington said the effects of being forcibly removed from their families had had heartbreaking inter-generational effects on many people.

The Collard family had shown great courage in being involved in the "test case", which could encourage others to also take legal action, Mr Eggington said.

"It has been an extremely challenging and emotional time, and their strength and unity as a family has been incredible," he said.

"We see the tragic effects of past government policies on our community members every day and you cannot underestimate the pain and suffering that our people have endured through their forced removal.

"This is a historical day as we embark upon a hearing that has the capacity to right the wrongs of the past."

Lavan Legal first lodged the writ on Sorry Day in 2010.


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Swan denies withholding disaster funds

FEDERAL Treasurer Wayne Swan says claims by Queensland that flood disaster recovery funds are being withheld by the commonwealth are completely wrong.

State Treasurer Tim Nicholls said on Monday the commonwealth is holding up $725 million worth of Natural Disaster Relief and Recovery Arrangements (NDRRA) payments by demanding unreasonable levels of proof that repairs have been carried out.

He said councils had been asked for pre-disaster, post-disaster and post-recovery photos of assets damaged in disasters dating back to 2006.

But Mr Swan says the disputed funds have in fact already been paid to Queensland in advance.

In a letter in response to Mr Nicholls, he has said the claim that Commonwealth funds have been withheld is "entirely incorrect".

"Advance payments were made by the commonwealth to assist Queensland with cash flow and make sure that reconstruction works were able to be done as quickly as possible," he has written.

"As you're aware advance payments of this nature are unusual, but the commonwealth government agreed to make payments early to Queensland because of the magnitude of the disaster, with the undertaking that the state government would provide proper documentary evidence following reconstruction."

Mr Swan said the commonwealth was now following up on the administrative paperwork required to finalise the claims in question and "acquit them against the funds already paid".

Comment has been sought from Mr Nicholls.

Premier Campbell Newman wants the commonwealth to change the way NDRRA funds are allocated.

Currently only like-for-like reconstruction is eligible for the cash, which is 75 per cent supplied by the federal government and 25 per cent by the state.

Mr Newman says it's time to build smarter in flood-prone areas, so the same old roads and same old bridges don't need the same repairs.

He concedes that improving rather than repairing infrastructure would cost more, but argues there would be long-term savings.

"I think the logic is absolutely compelling," he said on Monday.

Mr Newman has also asked the federal government to bring back relief payments for damaged social infrastructure, such as playgrounds and sporting facilities, after they became ineligible in December.

Flood-affected councils across Queensland say they're facing repair bills they simply can't afford, and the result will be higher local council rates unless the federal government changes its stance.

Mr Newman also asked the commonwealth for extra relief for farmers, particularly in the North Burnett citrus growing region.

Many farms may fold after suffering their second disaster in two years, he said.

"We need to make sure that towns such as Gayndah, Mundubbera and Eidsvold don't go into an economic death spiral," Mr Newman said.

Meanwhile, the Queensland flood appeal is looking dismal compared to the appeal two years ago which raised a quarter of a billion dollars.

The appeal's chairman Terry Mackenroth says only $6 million has been raised so far but at least another $9 million will be needed.

"That's just to start, before we start to look at repairing homes and replacing some homes," he said.

Mr Mackenroth is appealing to corporations to dig deep, but admits they may have donor fatigue from an overwhelming number of natural disasters in the last decade.


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Spike in shootings frustrates SA top cop

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 03 Februari 2013 | 16.41

SOUTH Australia's top cop has vented his frustration at the spike on the number of shootings in the state in the past month and the number of firearms finding their way into the hands of criminals.

SA Police Commissioner Gary Burns said the jump in the number of shootings was an "enormous concern".

His comments come after a man was shot dead at a shopping centre in Adelaide's north on Sunday morning and the arrest of five men after a loaded pistol was found in their car in the city overnight.

Mr Burns said the vast majority of the shootings have been targeted attacks linked to either drugs, debts, or domestic related.

"While the public can take some comfort that these crimes are not random, it remains a fact there are too many gun-related crimes occurring," Mr Burns said.

"However, South Australia does not stand alone on this, with most jurisdictions across Australia facing similar issues on gun crimes."

He said criminals are arming themselves through a number of ways - through theft of legitimate firearms, manufacturing and importation.

Last year South Australian police set up a specialised firearms investigation team in an effort to curb organised crime and gun violence.

"However, the battle to remove illegal weapons from our community is constant and difficult, with no one easy measure to solve this complex issue," Mr Burns said.

He said investigations into some recent shootings have been hamstrung by victims refusing to cooperate and reveal information that would assist solving the crime.

"This lack of assistance is frustrating to police and creates unnecessary fear in our community," he said.

He said anyone with information about recent shootings or the whereabouts of illegal firearms should contact Crime Stoppers.


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Armed robbers threaten 80-year-old

AN 80-year-old takeaway store owner and his daughter have been threatened with an axe and a machete during an armed robbery in northern NSW.

Police said the elderly man and his 56-year-old daughter were woken up around 1.45am (AEDT) on Sunday by loud noises at their home on Queen Elizabeth Drive at Coraki.

When they went to investigate the sounds in their adjoining takeaway food shop they were confronted by two masked men.

One of the men was armed with an axe, while the other was wielding a machete, police said.

The bandits threatened the man and woman before demanding cash and cigarettes.

They then forced the pair into the woman's Nissan Tiida car, drove them about three kilometres out of Coraki, and ordered them out of the vehicle.

Police pursued the car a short time later at Casino but the robbers managed to dump the vehicle and escape on foot.


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Attack on Iraqi police HQ slaughters 30

A SUICIDE car bombing followed by an assault by grenade-throwing gunmen on a police headquarters in a disputed city in north Iraq killed 30 people on Sunday.

The vehicle that was detonated in central Kirkuk was painted to appear as though it was a police car, and the militants who sought to seize the compound were dressed as policemen, witnesses said.

The attack shattered a relative calm in recent days in Iraq, which has been grappling with a political crisis pitting Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki against his erstwhile government partners amid weeks of ongoing protests calling for him to resign, less than three months before key provincial elections.

No organisation immediately claimed responsibility for the attack, but Sunni militants including al-Qaeda's front group in Iraq frequently target security forces and government targets in a bid to destabilise the country and push it back towards the sectarian bloodshed that blighted it from 2005 to 2008.

The initial suicide car bomb was set off during morning rush hour, and was quickly followed by three gunmen dressed in police uniforms, armed with hand grenades and suicide vests, bursting through the main gate of the Kirkuk police compound in the direction of the headquarters building.

They threw multiple grenades as they sought to reach the building, but were killed before they could get there, witnesses said.

"I saw a vehicle stop at the checkpoint at the main entrance, and the police started checking it," said Kosrat Hassan Karim, who was nearby when the attack took place.

"Suddenly, a loud explosion happened, it was terrifying."

"I saw many people killed inside their cars - I have never seen such a big explosion in my life."

Brigadier General Natah Mohammed Sabr, the head of Kirkuk city's emergency services department, put the toll at 30 dead and 70 wounded.

In addition to the casualties, the attack caused massive damage to nearby buildings and shops, according to an AFP journalist at the scene.

The massive explosion also killed people in nearby buildings. Mohammed Aziz, who works in an office building adjacent to the police headquarters, said at least two of his colleagues died in the blast.

Police largely cut off traffic in the centre of the city and evacuated offices and businesses in the area. They managed to defuse one of the attackers' suicide vests, but were still working to disarm the other two.

Kirkuk, an ethnically mixed city 240 kilometres north of Baghdad, lies at the heart of a swathe of disputed territory claimed by both the central government and Iraq's autonomous northern Kurdish region.

The unresolved row is persistently cited by diplomats and officials as the biggest threat to Iraq's long-term stability.


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